在英语中,enough是一个很常见的表达充足之意的词汇,使用场景也非常广泛。但是,很多人在使用enough时会出现一些错误,下面我们就来详细讲解一下enough的用法。
作为形容词使用的enough
作为形容词,enough通常放在名词前面,表示数量上达到了某个程度或者符合某个要求。比如:
- You have enough money to buy this dress.
- He is tall enough to be a basketball player.
- The soup is hot enough to burn my tongue.
作为副词使用的enough
enough还可以作为副词使用,修饰动词,形容词或者其他副词。比如:
- You didn't run fast enough to win the race.
- The water is cold enough for swimming.
- The teacher spoke slowly enough for the students to understand.
需要注意的是,如果enough作为副词修饰形容词或者副词时,要放在被修饰的单词后面。
enough与too的区别
enough和too都可以表示超过某个程度或者数量,但是too有贬义,常常带有“过度”的意思,而enough则没有此种暗示。比如:
- The soup is too hot to eat.
- The soup is hot enough to burn my tongue.
enough的否定形式及其缩写
enough的否定式为not enough,缩写为not (e)nough,e可以省略。比如:
- You don't have enough time to finish the project.
- The shirt is not big enough for me.
- He didn't speak loudly enough for everyone to hear.
总结
enough是一个十分常用的词汇,掌握它的基本用法对于英语学习者来说是非常重要的。通过本文的介绍,相信大家对于enough的用法已经有了更加清晰的认识。